Steps of a Tummy Tuck Procedure
- Pre-Surgery Preparation
Your surgeon will review your medical history, medications, and expectations.
You may be asked to undergo blood and urine tests and stop certain medications or smoking before surgery.
Wear loose, comfortable clothing on the day of your procedure.
- Anesthesia
The procedure is performed under general anesthesia, so you’ll be asleep and won’t feel pain during the operation.
- Incision
A horizontal incision is made between the pubic hairline and belly button. The length and shape depend on how much excess skin needs removal.
For a full tummy tuck, a second incision around the navel may be needed to address upper abdominal skin.
- Muscle Tightening and Skin Removal
The surgeon tightens weakened or separated abdominal muscles with sutures (stitches).
Excess skin and fat are removed from the abdomen. The upper abdominal skin is pulled down, trimmed, and sutured together for a flatter appearance.
- Navel Repositioning
The belly button may be repositioned through a new opening in the skin, then sutured in place.
- Closing Incisions
The incisions are closed with sutures, skin adhesives, or tapes.
Surgical dressings are applied, and sometimes small drainage tubes are placed to remove excess fluid.
Recovery After a Tummy Tuck
Immediate Post-Surgery (First Few Days)
You’ll likely feel sore, swollen, and tired as the anesthesia wears off. Pain is managed with medication.
You may have drainage tubes in place for a few days to a week; your surgeon will show you how to care for them.
Hospital stay can range from a few hours to a couple of days, depending on your procedure and recovery.
First Week
Gentle movement is encouraged to promote blood flow and prevent blood clots, but avoid strenuous activity.
You’ll need help at home for the first few days.
Wear a compression garment or abdominal binder to reduce swelling and support your abdomen.
Weeks 2–4
Swelling and discomfort gradually decrease. Most patients can resume light daily activities but must avoid heavy lifting or intense exercise.
Continue wearing the compression garment as advised.
Attend all follow-up appointments and follow wound care instructions closely.
Weeks 5–6 and Beyond
Most people can return to work and light exercise after 4–6 weeks, depending on healing and the extent of surgery.
Swelling continues to subside, and your abdominal contour becomes more visible.
Avoid direct sun exposure on scars and follow your surgeon’s advice for scar care.
Long-Term Recovery
Full recovery can take 6–8 weeks or more, with final results visible after several months as swelling fully resolves.
Maintain results with a healthy diet and lifestyle.
Key Tips for a Smooth Recovery
Protect incision sites and follow wound care instructions.
Eat a healthy, protein-rich diet and stay hydrated to promote healing.
Avoid smoking, which can impair recovery.
Wear your compression garment as directed.
Gradually increase activity—do not rush your return to normal routines.
Attend all follow-ups and report any unusual symptoms to your surgeon promptly